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Pengertian Dan Pola Teks Recount Smp

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Recount yaitu jenis teks yang melaporkan peristiwa, kejadian, atau aktivitas yang menimpa seseorang, atau berupa pengalaman seseorang. contohnya dapat berupa diari ataupun biografi seseorang. Tujuan dari recount dalah untuk menceritakan apa yang terjadi pada kurun lampau  sesuai dengan urutan waktu. Struktur teks recount, yaitu:

1)      Orientation: meliputi tokoh/pelaku, tempat, dan waktu.
2)      Events: menceritakan apa yang terjadi di kurun lampau sesuai rangkaian kejadian/peristiwa.

Struktur di atas yaitu struktur dasar dari teks recount yang umumnya di pakai. Sedangkan untuk bentuk atau struktur teks recopunt yang berupa pengalaman langsung diri sendiri dapat berbentuk:

1)      Orientation
2)      Events
3)      Evaluation: komentar dari si penulis/pembicara terkena pengalaman yang ia rasakan.
4)      Re-orientaton: kesimpulan dari pengalaman yang dirasakan.
Note: Teks recount memakai PAST TENSE.


misal:
On Saturday night, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowed of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes time. Fifteen minutes passed and the, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, "It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!"

I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.

1.       Which idea can you find in the first paragraph?
A.        Everybody's laughing and singing.
B.        People're moving near the Town Hall.
C.        The writer's going to Town Hall one day.
D.        Someone's shouting at the owner of the Town Hall.

2.       When did the clock stop?
A.        At 5.12
B.        At 11.55
C.        At 12.00
D.        At 12.02

3.       Why did the people gather under the Town Hall clock?
A.        To welcome the New Year.
B.        To see the newly bought clock.
C.        To strike the laughing people.
D.        To stop people who shouted.

4.       What does the first sentence tell you?
A.        The opening of the story
B.        The persoalan that the writer met.
C.        The funny thing in the story.
D.        .An introduction of the characters.
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